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    Civil Rights in Danville, a Gateway to Conversation

    What follows was written in partnership and cooperation with the Danville Museum of Fine Arts and History and funded, in partnership with Virginia Humanities. The roots of the Civil Rights movement go back to Reconstruction. For several years following the abolition of slavery, black Americans found themselves free to pursue opportunities previously denied them. Protected by the 14th Amendment of 1868, which guaranteed equal protection under the law, followed in 1870 by the 15th Amendment which ensured all (men) the right to vote, many black Americans pursued educations, positions in public office, and made significant inroads in their efforts to achieve lives of purpose, prosperity, and equality. At the same…

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    Letters to Levi

    Recently, a reader and an Atlanta philatelist found our blog post on Dr. Levi Holbrook. Having discovered some letters belonging to Dr. Holbrook’s son, he passed them our way. While the son, Levi Holbrook, Jr. only lived in Danville a short time, his history is nevertheless interesting to us. In this post, we share with you the letters, as well as a little additional history on the son of one of Danville’s most important historical figures. It is generally believed that Levi Jr. was born in Danville, though existing records (we can find no birth record) place his birth in Westboro, Massachusetts (one record claims he was born in New…

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    Danville’s Civil War Prisons

    In 1860, Danville, Virginia boasted a bustling 3,500 citizens. The tobacco trade had brought a degree of prosperity the small town had scarcely dared to dream of before that time. Edward Pollock, author of the 1885 Sketch Book of Danville, described the city as “unique in its exceeding attractiveness” and as one in which its citizens were enjoying “an unparalleled period of growth and prosperity.” Besides the town’s five banks, several hotels, and thirty-some prosperous businesses, there were over a dozen tobacco warehouses. Statistics of that date suggest that as much as 46% of the town’s labor force worked in tobacco. Danville even hosted its own inspection station. And then…

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    The Great Nanzetta

    For a number of years in the 1920’s, Danville was home to the Nanzetta Medicine Company. Here, with the assistance of his wife Anne, “The Great Nanzetta” produced remedies of every imaginable kind. [PLEASE NOTE: AS A RESULT OF FURTHER AND ONGOING RESEARCH, THIS POST IS BEING DEVELOPED INTO A TWELVE-PART SERIES.] John H. Nanzetta made a brisk business in Danville. His first offerings included a worm remedy, the cost of which he would return to the purchaser if they would provide him with the parasite once it was expelled. Samples of these were displayed in his shop window at 219 Main Street, and included a specimen tapeworm that measured…

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    P.H. Boisseau, Danville’s Executioner

    For a short time, between the years of 1896 and 1904, the city of Danville, Virginia was responsible for conducting its own executions. For the entire span of that time, one man held that position. Patrick Henry Boisseau was born October 17, 1850 in Dinwiddie county, a descendant of French Huguenots who settled that part of the state in the late 1700’s. He was educated at Wingfield Academy before joining up to fight in the Civil War at the age of 15. Mr. Boisseau first arrived in Danville with his brother, William, on July 1st 1870. William acquired the position of city sergeant and hired his younger brother as assistant.…

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    Danville Fever

    In the late 1800s, Danville was plagued with typhoid. Reports came in from those who visited the tobacco markets during the height of the summer months. This was a surprise to the residents and businessmen of the city. A Patrick County resident wrote to the Richmond Dispatch in the fall of 1876: Quite a gloom has been cast over our community by the recent death of so many of our citizens. We have had in this and the adjoining county a fever called the “Danville Fever”—a malignant form of bilious-fever—in the last few weeks. The following year, a similar letter was posted. Many of our most industrious farmers and useful…

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    Police Chief Or Murderer

    Danville Police Chief R. E. Morris resided at 300 Girard Street in North Danville – near the Richmond Boulevard.  He lived there with his wife an nine children.  The youngest, Bessie and Jessie, were two-year-old twins in March of 1911. That’s when Chief Morris was up for re-appointment by the City Council.  But on the eve of that appointment, a man in a red sweater stepped off the train from Richmond. He made no announcements as to who he was or what his business entailed until he reached the courthouse. Upon arriving there, he presented himself as Secret Service from Atlanta, and requested that the Chief of Police be summoned.…

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    Danville – A Resilient City

    The recent damage from Hurricane Michael recalls an earlier disaster. The Danville Cyclone of 1911 struck unexpectedly on Sunday afternoon, June 18.  Many Danvillians saw the thunder and lightning storm approaching – including its funnel-shaped cloud darting back and forth.  The business area of the city along with what is now the Old West End were the hardest hit. The present historic district was then known for its avenues of trees, many of which were destroyed.  Main Street from Jefferson Avenue to Holbrook Avenue was impassable.  The photo above shows the damage on Holbrook Avenue with its trolley tracks invisible under the debris. Nearly every tree in Green Street Park…

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    Death Delivered

    George W. Talley was the neighborhood postman in the early years of the 20th century. His summer uniform would have been much like the example above.  He lived for a time on Holbrook Avenue, though he resided on Colquhoun Street at the time of his death. It was around 1903 that Mr. Talley began delivering mail, and he carried out his route dutifully for fifteen years, long after contracting tuberculosis sometime in the 19-teens. In May of 1918, Danville’s Board of Health raised questions to Mr. Talley’s employer regarding the potential risks of his carrying mail from door to door and advised he be given a pension until he was…

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    Danville’s Hero

    The Old West End was once home to some movie stars!  Well, sort of. During the 1920’s and 1930’s, a Hollywood movie producer, Don Newland of Paramount Studios, travelled from city to city making two-reel silent comedy films in small towns. Local Newspapers paid to have the well-known producer come and film scenes to a ready-made script using local townspeople and the town itself as a backdrop. “A Danville girl is wanted to take the leading roll in the picture ‘Danville’s Hero’ which is to be produced in this city under the auspices of The Bee,” the newspaper announced. “What good looking Danville girl is going to play the title…